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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica

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S. Shi and J. Chen, “Adaptive space expansion for fast motion planning,” IEEE/CAA J. Autom. Sinica, vol. 11, no. 6, pp. 1499–1514, Jun. 2024. doi: 10.1109/JAS.2023.123765
Citation: S. Shi and J. Chen, “Adaptive space expansion for fast motion planning,” IEEE/CAA J. Autom. Sinica, vol. 11, no. 6, pp. 1499–1514, Jun. 2024. doi: 10.1109/JAS.2023.123765

Adaptive Space Expansion for Fast Motion Planning

doi: 10.1109/JAS.2023.123765
Funds:  This work was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51975236), the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2018YFA0703203), and the Innovation Project of Optics Valley Laboratory (OVL2021BG007)
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  • The sampling process is very inefficient for sampling-based motion planning algorithms that excess random samples are generated in the planning space. In this paper, we propose an adaptive space expansion (ASE) approach which belongs to the informed sampling category to improve the sampling efficiency for quickly finding a feasible path. The ASE method enlarges the search space gradually and restrains the sampling process in a sequence of small hyper-ellipsoid ring subsets to avoid exploring the unnecessary space. Specifically, for a constructed small hyper-ellipsoid ring subset, if the algorithm cannot find a feasible path in it, then the subset is expanded. Thus, the ASE method successively does space exploring and space expansion until the final path has been found. Besides, we present a particular construction method of the hyper-ellipsoid ring that uniform random samples can be directly generated in it. At last, we present a feasible motion planner BiASE and an asymptotically optimal motion planner BiASE* using the bidirectional exploring method and the ASE strategy. Simulations demonstrate that the computation speed is much faster than that of the state-of-the-art algorithms. The source codes are available at https://github.com/shshlei/ompl.

     

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