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Volume 5 Issue 5
Aug.  2018

IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica

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Article Navigation >  IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica  > 2018  >  5(5): 977-989
Amit S. Chopade, Swapnil W. Khubalkar, A.S. Junghare, M.V. Aware and Shantanu Das, "Design and Implementation of Digital Fractional Order PID Controller Using Optimal Pole-Zero Approximation Method for Magnetic Levitation System," IEEE/CAA J. Autom. Sinica, vol. 5, no. 5, pp. 977-989, Sept. 2018. doi: 10.1109/JAS.2016.7510181
Citation: Amit S. Chopade, Swapnil W. Khubalkar, A.S. Junghare, M.V. Aware and Shantanu Das, "Design and Implementation of Digital Fractional Order PID Controller Using Optimal Pole-Zero Approximation Method for Magnetic Levitation System," IEEE/CAA J. Autom. Sinica, vol. 5, no. 5, pp. 977-989, Sept. 2018. doi: 10.1109/JAS.2016.7510181
shu

Design and Implementation of Digital Fractional Order PID Controller Using Optimal Pole-Zero Approximation Method for Magnetic Levitation System

doi: 10.1109/JAS.2016.7510181
  • 1.

    Department of Electrical Engineering, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, Nagpur India-440010, India

  • 2.

    Reactor Control Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, India

Funds:

the Board of Research in Nuclear Sciences of the Department of Atomic Energy, India 2012/36/69-BRNS/2012

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    Abstract
  • The aim of this paper is to employ fractional order proportional integral derivative (FO-PID) controller and integer order PID controller to control the position of the levitated object in a magnetic levitation system (MLS), which is inherently nonlinear and unstable system. The proposal is to deploy discrete optimal pole-zero approximation method for realization of digital fractional order controller. An approach of phase shaping by slope cancellation of asymptotic phase plots for zeros and poles within given bandwidth is explored. The controller parameters are tuned using dynamic particle swarm optimization (dPSO) technique. Effectiveness of the proposed control scheme is verified by simulation and experimental results. The performance of realized digital FO-PID controller has been compared with that of the integer order PID controllers. It is observed that effort required in fractional order control is smaller as compared with its integer counterpart for obtaining the same system performance.

     

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