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Volume 5 Issue 6
Nov.  2018

IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica

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Article Navigation >  IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica  > 2018  >  5(6): 1104-1112
Yuling Hu and Xiwei Liu, "Optimization of Grouping Evacuation Strategy in High-rise Building Fires Based on Graph Theory and Computational Experiments," IEEE/CAA J. Autom. Sinica, vol. 5, no. 6, pp. 1104-1112, Nov. 2018. doi: 10.1109/JAS.2018.7511231
Citation: Yuling Hu and Xiwei Liu, "Optimization of Grouping Evacuation Strategy in High-rise Building Fires Based on Graph Theory and Computational Experiments," IEEE/CAA J. Autom. Sinica, vol. 5, no. 6, pp. 1104-1112, Nov. 2018. doi: 10.1109/JAS.2018.7511231
shu

Optimization of Grouping Evacuation Strategy in High-rise Building Fires Based on Graph Theory and Computational Experiments

doi: 10.1109/JAS.2018.7511231
  • 1.

    School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing 100044, China

  • 2.

    Beijing Key Laboratory of Intelligent Processing for Building Big Data, Beijing 100044, China

  • 3.

    State Key Laboratory for Management and Control for Complex Systems, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China

  • 4.

    Qingdao Academy of Intelligent Industries, Qingdao 266109, China

Funds:

Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture Nature Science ZF16078

Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture Nature Science X18067

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    Abstract
  • It is difficult to rescue people from outside, and emergency evacuation is still a main measure to decrease casualties in high-rise building fires. To improve evacuation efficiency, a valid and easily manipulated grouping evacuation strategy is proposed. Occupants escape in groups according to the shortest evacuation route is determined by graph theory. In order to evaluate and find the optimal grouping, computational experiments are performed to design and simulate the evacuation processes. A case study shown the application in detail and quantitative research conclusions is obtained. The thoughts and approaches of this study can be used to guide actual high-rise building evacuation processes in future.

     

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