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Volume 8 Issue 9
Sep.  2021

IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica

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Article Contents
M. A. Ferrag, L. Shu, and K. R. Choo, "Fighting COVID-19 and Future Pandemics With the Internet of Things: Security and Privacy Perspectives," IEEE/CAA J. Autom. Sinica, vol. 8, no. 9, pp. 1477-1499, Sep. 2021. doi: 10.1109/JAS.2021.1004087
Citation: M. A. Ferrag, L. Shu, and K. R. Choo, "Fighting COVID-19 and Future Pandemics With the Internet of Things: Security and Privacy Perspectives," IEEE/CAA J. Autom. Sinica, vol. 8, no. 9, pp. 1477-1499, Sep. 2021. doi: 10.1109/JAS.2021.1004087

Fighting COVID-19 and Future Pandemics With the Internet of Things: Security and Privacy Perspectives

doi: 10.1109/JAS.2021.1004087
Funds:  This work was supported in part by the Research Start-Up Fund for Talent Researcher of Nanjing Agricultural University (77H0603). The work of K.-K. R. Choo was supported only by the Cloud Technology Endowed Professorship
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  • The speed and pace of the transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2; also referred to as novel Coronavirus 2019 and COVID-19) have resulted in a global pandemic, with significant health, financial, political, and other implications. There have been various attempts to manage COVID-19 and other pandemics using technologies such as Internet of Things (IoT) and 5G/6G communications. However, we also need to ensure that IoT devices used to facilitate COVID-19 monitoring and treatment (e.g., medical IoT devices) are secured, as the compromise of such devices can have significant consequences (e.g., life-threatening risks to COVID-19 patients). Hence, in this paper we comprehensively survey existing IoT-related solutions, potential security and privacy risks and their requirements. For example, we classify existing security and privacy solutions into five categories, namely: authentication and access control solutions, key management and cryptography solutions, blockchain-based solutions, intrusion detection systems, and privacy-preserving solutions. In each category, we identify the associated challenges. We also identify a number of recommendations to inform future research.

     

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